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require 'ipaddr'

class Subnet < ActiveRecord::Base
IP_FIELDS = [:network, :mask, :gateway, :dns_primary, :dns_secondary, :from, :to]
REQUIRED_IP_FIELDS = [:network, :mask]
SUBNET_TYPES = {:'Subnet::Ipv4' => N_('IPv4')}
BOOT_MODES = {:static => N_('Static'), :dhcp => N_('DHCP')}
IPAM_MODES = {:dhcp => N_('DHCP'), :db => N_('Internal DB'), :none => N_('None')}

include Authorizable
include Foreman::STI
extend FriendlyId
friendly_id :name
include Taxonomix
include Parameterizable::ByIdName
include EncOutput
attr_accessible :name, :type, :network, :mask, :gateway, :dns_primary, :dns_secondary, :ipam, :from,
:to, :vlanid, :boot_mode, :dhcp_id, :dhcp, :tftp_id, :tftp, :dns_id, :dns, :domain_ids, :domain_names,
:subnet_parameters_attributes, :cidr

# This casts Subnet to Subnet::Ipv4 if no type is set
def self.new(*attributes, &block)
return Subnet::Ipv4.new_without_cast(*attributes, &block) if self == Subnet
super
end

# This sets the rails model name of all child classes to the
# model name of the parent class, i.e. Subnet.
# This is necessary for all STI classes to share the same
# route_key, param_key, ...
def self.inherited(child)
child.instance_eval do
# rubocop:disable Rails/Delegate
def model_name
superclass.model_name
end
# rubocop:enable Rails/Delegate
end
super
end

audited :allow_mass_assignment => true

validates_lengths_from_database :except => [:gateway]
before_destroy EnsureNotUsedBy.new(:hosts, :hostgroups, :interfaces, :domains)
has_many :hostgroups
belongs_to :dhcp, :class_name => "SmartProxy"
belongs_to :tftp, :class_name => "SmartProxy"
belongs_to :dns, :class_name => "SmartProxy"
has_many :subnet_domains, :dependent => :destroy, :inverse_of => :subnet
has_many :domains, :through => :subnet_domains
has_many :subnet_parameters, :dependent => :destroy, :foreign_key => :reference_id, :inverse_of => :subnet
has_many :parameters, :dependent => :destroy, :foreign_key => :reference_id, :class_name => "SubnetParameter"
accepts_nested_attributes_for :subnet_parameters, :allow_destroy => true
validates :network, :mask, :name, :cidr, :presence => true
validates_associated :subnet_domains
validates :boot_mode, :inclusion => BOOT_MODES.values
validates :ipam, :inclusion => {:in => Proc.new { |subnet| subnet.class.supported_ipam_modes.map {|m| Subnet::IPAM_MODES[m]} }, :message => N_('not supported by this protocol')}
validates :type, :inclusion => {:in => Proc.new { Subnet::SUBNET_TYPES.keys.map(&:to_s) }, :message => N_("must be one of [ %s ]" % Subnet::SUBNET_TYPES.keys.map(&:to_s).join(', ')) }
validates :name, :length => {:maximum => 255}, :uniqueness => true

validates :dns, :proxy_features => { :feature => "DNS", :message => N_('does not have the DNS feature') }
validates :tftp, :proxy_features => { :feature => "TFTP", :message => N_('does not have the TFTP feature') }
validates :dhcp, :proxy_features => { :feature => "DHCP", :message => N_('does not have the DHCP feature') }
validates :network, :uniqueness => true

before_validation :normalize_addresses
validate :ensure_ip_addrs_valid

validate :validate_ranges
validate :check_if_type_changed, :on => :update

default_scope lambda {
with_taxonomy_scope do
order('vlanid')
end
}

scoped_search :on => [:name, :network, :mask, :gateway, :dns_primary, :dns_secondary,
:vlanid, :ipam, :boot_mode, :type], :complete_value => true

scoped_search :in => :domains, :on => :name, :rename => :domain, :complete_value => true
scoped_search :in => :subnet_parameters, :on => :value, :on_key=> :name, :complete_value => true, :only_explicit => true, :rename => :params

class Jail < ::Safemode::Jail
allow :name, :network, :mask, :cidr, :title, :to_label, :gateway, :dns_primary, :dns_secondary,
:vlanid, :boot_mode, :dhcp?, :nil?, :has_vlanid?, :dhcp_boot_mode?
end

def self.modes_with_translations(modes)
modes.map { |_, mode_name| [_(mode_name), mode_name] }
end

def self.boot_modes_with_translations
modes_with_translations(BOOT_MODES)
end

def self.ipam_modes_with_translations
modes_with_translations(IPAM_MODES)
end

# Subnets are displayed in the form of their network network/network mask
def network_address
"#{network}/#{cidr}"
end

def to_label
"#{name} (#{network_address})"
end

# Subnets are sorted on their priority value
# [+other+] : Subnet object with which to compare ourself
# +returns+ : Subnet object with higher precedence
def <=>(other)
if self.vlanid.present? && other.vlanid.present?
self.vlanid <=> other.vlanid
else
return -1
end
end

# Given an IP returns the subnet that contains that IP
# [+ip+] : IPv4 address
# Returns : Subnet object or nil if not found
def self.subnet_for(ip)
ip = IPAddr.new(ip)
Subnet.all.detect {|s| s.family == ip.family && s.contains?(ip)}
end

# Indicates whether the IP is within this subnet
# [+ip+] String: IPv4 address
# Returns Boolean: True if if ip is in this subnet
def contains?(ip)
ipaddr.include? IPAddr.new(ip, family)
end

def ipaddr
IPAddr.new("#{network}/#{mask}", family)
end

def cidr
return if mask.nil?
IPAddr.new(mask).to_i.to_s(2).count("1")
rescue invalid_address_error
nil
end

def cidr=(cidr)
return if cidr.nil?
self[:mask] = IPAddr.new(in_mask, family).mask(cidr).to_s
rescue invalid_address_error
nil
end

def supports_ipam_mode?(mode)
self.class.supported_ipam_modes.include?(mode)
end

def dhcp?
!!(dhcp and dhcp.url and !dhcp.url.blank?)
end

def dhcp_proxy(attrs = {})
@dhcp_proxy ||= ProxyAPI::DHCP.new({:url => dhcp.url}.merge(attrs)) if dhcp?
end

def tftp?
!!(tftp and tftp.url and !tftp.url.blank?)
end

def tftp_proxy(attrs = {})
@tftp_proxy ||= ProxyAPI::TFTP.new({:url => tftp.url}.merge(attrs)) if tftp?
end

# do we support DNS PTR records for this subnet
def dns?
!!(dns and dns.url and !dns.url.blank?)
end

def dns_proxy(attrs = {})
@dns_proxy ||= ProxyAPI::DNS.new({:url => dns.url}.merge(attrs)) if dns?
end

def ipam?
self.ipam != IPAM_MODES[:none]
end

def dhcp_boot_mode?
self.boot_mode == Subnet::BOOT_MODES[:dhcp]
end

def unused_ip(mac = nil, excluded_ips = [])
unless ipam?
logger.debug "Not suggesting IP Address for #{self} as IPAM is disabled"
return
end

if self.ipam == IPAM_MODES[:dhcp] && dhcp? && supports_ipam_mode?(:dhcp)
# we have DHCP proxy so asking it for free IP
logger.debug "Asking #{dhcp.url} for free IP"
ip = dhcp_proxy.unused_ip(self, mac)["ip"]
logger.debug("Found #{ip}")
return(ip)
elsif self.ipam == IPAM_MODES[:db] && supports_ipam_mode?(:db)
# we have no DHCP proxy configured so Foreman becomes `DHCP` and manages reservations internally
logger.debug "Trying to find free IP for subnet in internal DB"
subnet_range = IPAddr.new("#{network}/#{mask}", family).to_range
from = self.from.present? ? IPAddr.new(self.from) : subnet_range.first(2).last
to = self.to.present? ? IPAddr.new(self.to) : IPAddr.new(subnet_range.last.to_i - 2, family)
(from..to).each do |address|
ip = address.to_s
if !self.known_ips.include?(ip) && !excluded_ips.include?(ip)
logger.debug("Found #{ip}")
return(ip)
end
end
logger.debug("Not suggesting IP Address for #{self} as no free IP found in our DB")
return
end
rescue => e
logger.warn "Failed to fetch a free IP from our proxy: #{e}"
nil
end

def known_ips
ips = self.interfaces.map(&:ip) + self.hosts.includes(:interfaces).map(&:ip)
ips += [self.gateway, self.dns_primary, self.dns_secondary].select(&:present?)
self.clear_association_cache
ips.compact.uniq
end

# imports subnets from a dhcp smart proxy
def self.import(proxy)
return unless proxy.has_feature?('DHCP')
ProxyAPI::DHCP.new(:url => proxy.url).subnets.map do |s|
# do not import existing networks.
attrs = { :network => s["network"], :mask => s["netmask"] }

next if exists?(attrs)
attrs.merge!(parse_dhcp_options(s['options'])) if s['options'].present?
new(attrs.update(:dhcp => proxy))
end.compact
end

def proxies
[dhcp, tftp, dns].compact
end

def has_vlanid?
self.vlanid.present?
end

# overwrite method in taxonomix, since subnet is not direct association of host anymore
def used_taxonomy_ids(type)
return [] if new_record?
Host::Base.joins(:primary_interface).where(:nics => {:subnet_id => id}).uniq.pluck(type).compact
end

def as_json(options = {})
super({:methods => [:to_label, :type]}.merge(options))
end

private

# Translate ISC dhcp subnet options names provided by dhcp proxy into foreman subnet attributes names
def self.parse_dhcp_options(options)
attrs = {}
attrs[:gateway] = options["routers"][0] if options["routers"] && options["routers"][0]
attrs[:dns_primary] = options["domain_name_servers"][0] if options["domain_name_servers"] && options["domain_name_servers"][0]
attrs[:dns_secondary] = options["domain_name_servers"][1] if options["domain_name_servers"] && options["domain_name_servers"][1]
attrs[:from], attrs[:to] = options["range"] if options["range"] && options["range"][0] && options["range"][1]

attrs
end

def validate_ranges
if from.present? or to.present?
errors.add(:from, _("must be specified if to is defined")) if from.blank?
errors.add(:to, _("must be specified if from is defined")) if to.blank?
end
return if errors.keys.include?(:from) || errors.keys.include?(:to)
errors.add(:from, _("does not belong to subnet")) if from.present? and not self.contains?(f=IPAddr.new(from))
errors.add(:to, _("does not belong to subnet")) if to.present? and not self.contains?(t=IPAddr.new(to))
errors.add(:from, _("can't be bigger than to range")) if from.present? and t.present? and f > t
end

def check_if_type_changed
if self.type_changed?
errors.add(:type, _("can't be updated after subnet is saved"))
end
end

def normalize_addresses
IP_FIELDS.each do |f|
val = send(f)
send("#{f}=", normalize_ip(val)) if val.present?
end
self
end

def ensure_ip_addrs_valid
IP_FIELDS.each do |f|
errors.add(f, _("is invalid")) if (send(f).present? || REQUIRED_IP_FIELDS.include?(f)) && !validate_ip(send(f)) && !errors.keys.include?(f)
end
end

private

def invalid_address_error
# IPAddr::InvalidAddressError is undefined for ruby 1.9
return IPAddr::InvalidAddressError if IPAddr.const_defined?('InvalidAddressError')
ArgumentError
end

def enc_attributes
@enc_attributes ||= %w(name type network mask cidr gateway dns_primary dns_secondary from to boot_mode ipam vlanid)
end
end
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